Financial Accounts
Does Income Cover Expenses? What Assets Does the State Hold?
Explore the Income and Expense Account, the Balance Sheet and the Cash Flow Statement in the On-Budget Finances section. The Income and Expense Account allows you to examine whether income covers expenses. The Balance Sheet provides information on the assets and liabilities of central government on-budget activities.
Liabilities and Financing Expenses
How Much Debt Does the Central Government Have? What Are Its Financing Expenses?
Explore how liabilities and financing expenses have developed over time. The report divides liabilities into central government debt and other liabilities. Financing expenses include items such as interest paid on debt.
The final central government accounts 2025
Every year by the end of February, government agencies and departments draw up the final central government accounts, which include the annual report, budget realisation statement, income and expense account, balance sheet and notes. The State Treasury compiles the account details of agencies and departments in the central government’s Central Bookkeeping and draws up the final central government accounts based on this data.
In 2025, the balance sheet total of central government finances of the Finnish government amounted to EUR 76.5 billion. This is about EUR 4.7 billion, or about 6.5 percent, higher than in the previous year. The largest change in the balance sheet was the increase in government debt by 17.1 billion euros. According to the balance sheet, central government debt totalled EUR 185.0 billion at the end of 2025.